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Philippine Language

Most Filipinos are unsure how many languages and dialects there are in the Philippines, although best estimates put the number at 171, with 168 living and three extinct. The Tagalog language is spoken by 46 percent of the population and was made the national language by the government in 1947 as well as the medium of communication in schools, businesses and government. English is widely spoken, with most Filipinos moving seamlessly between English and Tagalog, often in the space of the same sentence. Many English words have been cleverly adopted by Filipinos, giving rise to a small canon of slang patois known affectionately as Taglish. Why ask someone to take a photograph when you can ask them to do some "kodaking"?

Hello Kamusta (There's no word for hello in Filipino. People usually use Kamusta, which means "how are you?")
How are you? Kamusta ka or kamusta?
Fine, thanks Mabuti. Salamat.
Pleased to meet you Ikinalulugod kitang makilala (formal)
Masaya akong makilala ka (colloquial)
Goodbye Bye
Good Evening Magandang gabi
Excuse me (to say sorry) Ipagpaumanhin mo ako
Excuse me (to get past) Makikiraan lang po
Please No direct equivalent. Instead use the word paki before a verb. For example, upo means sit, so "please sit" is paki-upo
Thank you Salamat
What's your name? Anong pangalan mo?
My name is ? Ang pangalan ko ay ?
Do you speak English? Marunong ka bang mag-Ingles?
I don't understand Hindi ko naiintindihan
Could you repeat that? Paki-ulit


Emergencies

Can you help me? Puwede mo akong tulungan?
There's been an accident May aksidente
Please call a doctor Paki-tawag ng duktor
Hospital Ospital
Police station Istasyon ng pulis





Getting around

Where is the ? ? Saan ang ? ?
How many kilometres is it to ? ? Ilang kilometro papunta sa ??
We'd like to go to the airport please Gusto naming pumunta sa airport
Where do I catch the bus to ? ? Saan puwedeng kumuha ng bus papuntang ? ?
When does the bus for Manila leave? Kailan aalis ang bus papuntang Manila?
Can I book a seat? Puwedeng bumili kaagad ng ticket para I-reser ba ang upuan?
How long does it take? Gaano katagal?
Ticket Tiket
Aeroplane Eroplano
Airport Airport
Bus Bus (pronounced boos)
Bus station Istasyon ng bus
Train station Istasyon ng tren
Boat Banca, small boat or canoe or boat with outriggers
ship Barco
Taxi Taxi
Car Kotse
Filling station Gasolinahan
Bicycle Bisikleta
Bank Banko
Post office Koreo
Passport Pasaporte
Hotel Hotel
Restaurant Restoran
Please stop here Paki-tigil dito
Left Kaliwa
Right Kanan
North Hilaga
South Timog
East Silangan
West Kanluran


Accommodation

Do you have any rooms? Maroon pa kayong kuwarto?
How much is it? Magkano?
Do you have ? ? Meron kang ? ?
Could I have the bill please? Puwedeng kunin ang bill?
Room with a private bathroom Kuwarto na may sariling banyo
Cheap/expensive Mura/mahal
Single room Kuwarto para sa isa
Double room Kuwarto para sa dalawang tao
Air-conditioner Aircon
Fan Elektrik fan
Mosquito net Kulambo
Toilet paper Toilet paper
Telephone Telepono
Laundry Labahan




Time

What's the time? Anong oras na?
Noon Tanghali
Midnight Hatinggabi
Minute Minuto
Hour Oras
Day Araw
Week Linggo
Month Buwan
Year Taon
Today Ngayong araw
Tomorrow Bukas
Yesterday Kahapon
Now Ngayon
Morning Umaga
Afternoon Hapon
Evening Gabi
Night Gabi

Numbers

Zero Zero
One Isa
Two Dalawa
Three Tatlo
Four Apat
Five Lima
Six Anim
Seven Pito
Eight Walo
Nine Siyam
Ten Sampu
Eleven Labing-isa
Twelve Labing-dalawa
Thirteen Labing-tatlo
Fourteen Labing-apat
Fifteen Labing-lima
Sixteen Labing-anim
Seventeen Labing-pito
Eighteen Labing-walo
Nineteen Labing-siyam
Twenty Dalawampu or beinte
Twenty-one Dalawampu't isa or beinte isa
Twenty-two Dalawampu't dalawa or beintedos
Thirty Tatlumpu or trienta
Forty Apat napu or kwarenta
Fifty Limampu or singkwenta
One hundred Isang daan
Two hundred Dalawang daan
One thousand Isang libo
Two thousand Dalawang libo






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